Anniversary Names

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Anniversaries are often given names to represent their numbers. Some are very common. Some are quite a mouthful. Here are some of the more commonly accepted names.

Year	Anniversary Name
2nd	Biennial
3rd	Triennial
4th	Quadrennial
5th	Quinquennial
6th	Hexennial
7th	Septennial
8th	Octennial
9th	Novennial
10th	Decennial
11th	Hendecennial
12th	Duodecennial
13th	Tredecennial
15th	Quindecennial
16th	Sextodecennial
17th	Septendecennial
20th	Vigintennial
30th	Trigentennial
40th	Quadragennial
50th	Quinquagenary or Jubilee
60th	Sexagennial
70th	Septuagennial
75th	Septuagesiquintennial
80th	Octogintennial
90th	Nonagintennial
100th	Centennial
125th	Quasquicentennial
150th	Sesquicentennial
175th	Septaquintaquinquecentennial
200th	Bicentennial
225th	Quasquibicentennial
250th	Semiquincentennial
300th	Tercentennial
350th	Semiseptcentennial
400th	Quatercentenary
500th	Quincentennial
600th	Sexcentennial
700th	Septcentennial
800th	Octocentennial
1,000th	Millenial
15,000th	Quindecimillenial

How many ancestors to you have!?!

Gen. # You & Your Ancestors You have this # of each & Their Ahnentafel* #s *Table of Ancestors           Begin with End with 1 You 1   1 1 2 Your parents 2   2 3 3 Your grandparents 4   4 7 4 Your great grandparents 8   8 15 5 great great grandparents 16   16 31 6 3rd great grandparents 32   32 63 7 4th great grandparents 64   64 127 8 5th great grandparents 128   128 255 9 6th great grandparents 256   256 511 10 7th great grandparents 512   512 1,023 1 + 3 zeroes = one thousand 11 8th great grandparents 1,024   1,024 2,047 12 9th great grandparents 2,048   2,048 4,095 13 10th great grandparents 4,096   4,096 8,191 14 11th great grandparents 8,192   8,192 16,383 15 12th great grandparents 16,384   16,384 32,767 16 13th great grandparents 32,768   32,768 65,535 17 14th great grandparents 65,536   65,536 131,071 18 15th great grandparents 131,072   131,072 262,143 19 16th great grandparents 262,144   262,144 524,287 20 17th great grandparents 524,288   524,288 1,048,575 1 + 6 zeroes = one million 21 18th great grandparents 1,048,576   1,048,576 2,097,151 22 19th great grandparents 2,097,152   2,097,152 4,194,303 23 20th great grandparents 4,194,304   4,194,304 8,388,607 24 21st great grandparents 8,388,608   8,388,608 16,777,215 25 22nd great grandparents 16,777,216   16,777,216 33,554,431 26 23rd great grandparents 33,554,432   33,554,432 67,108,863 27 24th great grandparents 67,108,864   67,108,864 134,217,727 28 25th great grandparents 134,217,728   134,217,728 268,435,455 29 26th great grandparents 268,435,456   268,435,456 536,870,911 30 27th great grandparents 536,870,912   536,870,912 1,073,741,823 1 + 9 zeroes = one billion 31 28th great grandparents 1,073,741,824   1,073,741,824 2,147,483,647 32 29th great grandparents 2,147,483,648   2,147,483,648 4,294,967,295 33 30th great grandparents 4,294,967,296   4,294,967,296 8,589,934,591 34 31st great grandparents 8,589,934,592   8,589,934,592 17,179,869,183 35 32nd great grandparents 17,179,869,184   17,179,869,184 34,359,738,367 36 33rd great grandparents 34,359,738,368   34,359,738,368 68,719,476,735 37 34th great grandparents 68,719,476,736   68,719,476,736 137,438,953,471 38 35th great grandparents 137,438,953,472   137,438,953,472 274,877,906,943 39 36th great grandparents 274,877,906,944   274,877,906,944 549,755,813,887 40 37th great grandparents 549,755,813,888   549,755,813,888 1,099,511,627,775 1 + 12 zeroes = one trillion 41 38th great grandparents 1,099,511,627,776   1,099,511,627,776 2,199,023,255,551 42 39th great grandparents 2,199,023,255,552   2,199,023,255,552 4,398,046,511,103 43 40th great grandparents 4,398,046,511,104   4,398,046,511,104 8,796,093,022,207 44 41st great grandparents 8,796,093,022,208   8,796,093,022,208 17,592,186,044,415 45 42nd great grandparents 17,592,186,044,416   17,592,186,044,416 35,184,372,088,831 46 43rd great grandparents 35,184,372,088,832   35,184,372,088,832 70,368,744,177,663 47 44th great grandparents 70,368,744,177,664   70,368,744,177,664 140,737,488,355,327             That last number is read as :: 140 trillion 737 billion 488 million 355 thousand 327 1 + 15 zeroes = one quadrillion . . . In our family tree there is at least one unverified ancestor in the 51st generation. That is Clovis, born before 509 A.D.

WIKI :: List of people of the Salem witch trials

ACCUSERS



{Joseph Pope}



"Afflicted"

• Elizabeth "Betty" Parris – daughter of the Reverend Samuel Parris
• Abigail Williams – cousin of Betty Parris
• Mercy Lewis – servant of Thomas Putnam and former servant of George Burroughs
• Ann Putnam, Jr. – daughter of Thomas Putnam and Ann Putnam, Sr.
• Elizabeth "Betty" Hubbard – servant of physician William Griggs
• Mary Walcott
• Susannah Sheldon
• Mary Warren
• Elizabeth Booth
• Henry Kinne
• Bathsheba(Besheba) Folger Pope - Sister of Abiah Folger Franklin wife of Josiah Franklin, parents of James and Benjamin Franklin

Others

• Sarah Bibber
• Ezekiel Cheever – son of schoolmaster and author Ezekiel Cheever
• Jessica Titus
• Ann Putnam (née Carr), Sr.
• Thomas Putnam
• Benjamin Abbot
• Nathaniel Ingersoll
• Sarah Rist (née Clarke) – resident of Redding and wife of Nicholas Rist; arrested at the same time as John Alden, Jr. and released at the end of the trials per the orders of William Phips, Governor of Massachusetts

Physician who diagnosed "bewitchment"

• William Griggs – relative and employer of Elizabeth Hubbard

FOUND OR PLED GUILTY


Convicted and executed

• Bridget Bishop (executed June 10, 1692)
• Rebecca Nurse (née Towne) (July 19, 1692)
• Sarah Good (formerly Sarah Poole, née Solart) (July 19, 1692)
• Elizabeth Howe (née Jackson) (July 19, 1692) – wife of Thomas Howe
• Susannah Martin (née North) (July 19, 1692)
• George Burroughs (August 19, 1692)
• George Jacobs, Sr. (August 19, 1692)
• Wynda Gibson (August 19,1692)
• John Proctor (August 19, 1692) – husband of Elizabeth Proctor
• Martha Carrier (née Ingalls) Executed August 19, 1692
• John Willard (August 19, 1692)
• Martha Corey (September 22, 1692) – wife of Giles Corey
• Mary Eastey (née Towne) (September 22, 1692)
• Mary Parker (née Ayer) (September 22, 1692)
• Kester Darrow (September 22, 1692) - husband of Roslyn (née Scott) Darrow
• Ann Pudeator (September 22, 1692)
• Wilmot Redd (September 22, 1692)
• Samuel Wardwell, Sr. (September 22, 1692)

Convicted and died in prison

• Ann Foster

Convicted but escaped

• Mary Bradbury (née Perkins)
• Roslyn (née Scott) Darrow wife of Kestter Darrow and mother of Tavie Darrow

Pardoned

Convicted and pardoned

• Elizabeth Proctor (née Bassett), who was pregnant – wife of John Proctor
• Abigail Faulkner (née Dane), Sr., who was pregnant
• Dorcas Hoar

Pled guilty and pardoned

• Mary Lacey (née Foster), Sr. – daughter of Ann Foster

NOT FOUND GUILTY

Refused to plea

• Giles Corey – pressed to death (September 19, 1692) through the use of peine forte et dure

Died in custody

• Lydia Dustin – found not guilty but died in custody

Found not guilty

• Abigail Barker (née Wheeler)
• Mary Barker
• William Barker, Jr.
• Mary Bridges, Jr.
• Mary Bridges (née Tyler), Sr.
• Sarah Bridges
• Sarah Buckley (née Smith)
• Sarah Cole (née Aslebee)
• Lydia Dustin – died in custody after trial
• Sarah Dustin
• Eunice Frye (née Potter)
• Sarah Hawkes, Jr.
• Margaret Jacobs
• Rebecca Jacobs (née Andrews)
• Elizabeth Johnson (née Dane), Sr.
• Julie Kildunne
• Mary Lacey, Jr. – daughter of Mary Lacey, Sr. and granddaughter of Ann Foster
• Mary Marston (née Osgood)
• Hannah Post
• Susannah Post
• Susanna Rootes – either released or found not guilty; died at age 78 in 1692
• Mary Toothaker (née Allen)
• Hannah Tyler
• Mary Tyler (née Lovett)
• Mercy Wardwell
• Mary Witheridge (née Buckley)

Released on bond

• Dorothy Good – also known as Dorcas Good; daughter of Sarah Good
• Sarah Carrier
• Thomas Carrier, Jr.
• Dorothy Faulkner
• Abigail Faulkner, Jr.
• Sarah Wilson (née Lord)
• Frances Hutchins (née Alcock)
• Margaret Prince
• Elizabeth Dicer
• Mary Rowe
• Abigail Rowe

Escaped

• John Alden, Jr.
• Edward Bishop, Jr.
• Sarah Bishop (née Wilds)
• William Barker, Sr.
• Roslyn (née Scott) Darrow (wife of Kestter Darrow) and mother of (Tavie Darrow)
• Edward Farrington
• Andrew Carrier
• Katherine Cary (née Schneider)
• Phillip English
• Mary English (née Hollingsworth)

NOT TRIED

Born in prison

• John Proctor III – infant son of John Proctor and Elizabeth Proctor, born in prison on January 27, 1693 during Elizabeth's stay of execution
• Mercy Good – infant daughter of Sarah Good, born and died in prison some time prior to Sarah's execution
• Tavie Darrow - infant daughter of Roslyn (Scott) Darrow and Kestter Darrow, born in prison on March 3, 1692

Died in prison

• Mercy Good
• Sarah Osborne (née Warren) — died in prison (May 10, 1692) before she could be tried
• Roger Toothaker – died before trial (June 16, 1692) probably due to torture or maltreatment
• At least nine or ten others

Indicted by grand jury

• Stephen Johnson
• William Barker, Sr.
• Edward Farrington
• Jacob Boswell
• Elizabeth Hutchinson Hart (released after 7 months in jail after son Thomas petitions on her behalf)

Not indicted

• William Proctor
• Sarah Cloyse (née Towne)
• Phillip English
• Katerina Biss
• Mary English (née Hollingsworth)
• Tituba
• Thomas Farrer, Sr. – spent 7 months in Boston jail before being released
• Harry Boswell

Evaded arrest

• George Jacobs, Jr.
• Daniel Andrew

Named, but no arrest warrant issued

• Anne Bradstreet (née Wood)
• Dudley Bradstreet
• John Bradstreet
• John Busse – minister in Wells, Maine
• Francis Dane – minister in Andover, Massachusetts
• Sarah Hale (née Noyes) – wife of Rev. John Hale, minister in Beverly, Massachusetts
• James Howe – husband of Elizabeth Howe
• Hezekiah Usher
• Mary Phips (née Spencer) – wife of Massachusetts Governor William Phips
• Sarah Swift (née Clapp)
• Margaret Thatcher (née Webb) – mother-in-law of magistrate Jonathan Corwin

COURT PERSONNEL

Magistrates

Court of Oyer and Terminer, 1692

• William Stoughton, Chief Magistrate
• John Richards
• Nathaniel Saltonstall
• Waitstill Winthrop
• Bartholomew Gedney
• Samuel Sewall
• John Hathorne
• Jonathan Corwin
• Peter Sergeant

Justices

Superior Court of Judicature, 1693

• William Stoughton, Chief Justice
• Thomas Danforth
• John Richards
• Waitstill Winthrop
• Samuel Sewall

Jurors

The list of jurors who served in the trial of Rebecca Nurse does not include other jurors who served in prior and subsequent trials.

Trial of Rebecca Nurse

• Captain Thomas Fisk, Sr., jury foreman
• John Bacheler
• John Dane
• Andrew Eliot
• Joseph Evelith
• Captain Thomas Fisk, Jr.
• William Fisk
• Henry Herrick, Jr.
• John Peabody
• Thomas Pearly, Sr.
• Thomas Perkins

PUBLIC FIGURES

• William Phips – Governor of Massachusetts
• Thomas Brattle
• Robert Calef

Clergy

• Cotton Mather, of Boston, Massachusetts
• Increase Mather, of Boston, Massachusetts
• John Hale, of Beverly, Massachusetts
• Nicholas Noyes, of Salem
• Samuel Parris, of Salem Village – father of Betty Parris and uncle of Abigail Williams
• Francis Dane, of Andover, Massachusetts
• Samuel Willard, of Groton, Massachusetts, and Boston, Massachusetts

Kinship Chart Test

KINSHIP CHART
actual chart starts about the middle of this page

Your first cousins are those people in your family who have two of the same grandparents as you, i.e., they are the children of your aunts and uncles. Your second cousins are the people in your family who have the same great-grandparents as you, but not the same grandparents. Your third cousins have the same great-great-grandparents, and so on.

When the word removed is used to describe a relationship, it means that the two related people are from different generations.

• You and your first cousins are in the same generation (both two generations younger than your grandparents).
• Your mother's first cousin is only one generation younger than those same grandparents, so your mother's first cousin is your first cousin, once removed.

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To identify the exact degree of kinship between any two related people ...

• Identify the common ancestor of the two people, i.e., find the direct ancestor of individual #1 who is also a direct ancestor of individual #2. The box in the upper left corner of the chart is that common ancestor.
• Across the top row of the chart, find the relationship of individual #1 to the common ancestor.
• Down the left edge of the chart, find the relationship of individual #2 to the common ancestor.
• Read down the column of the individual #1 and across the chart on the row of individual #2. Where the two rows intersect is the box which identifies their relationship.

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For example ... for the Common Ancestor, I am using Christopher Clark who was born in 1681. By the middle of the 19th century ...

· Christopher's daughter, Agnes, had a great-great-grandson by the name of Samuel Langhorne Clemens (1835-1910).

· Agnes' sister, Elizabeth, had a great-great-granddaughter by the name of Josephine Wingfield (Davis) Henry (1842-1899). This Josephine is my great-great-grandma, who had lived in Milam Co. TX (where I was born & raised) for more than two decades by the time of her death in 1899.

Since Christopher was the g-g-g-grandpa of both Josephine and Samuel, this puts them both in Column #6, which makes them 4th cousins to each other.

As the g-g-granddaughter (me) of the g-g-granddaughter (Josephine) of Christopher's daughter, Elizabeth, I am the 7th-great- granddaughter of Christopher. This puts me in column #10.

If you follow Samuel's Column #6 down until it intersects with my Column #10, you will find that I am the 4th cousin four times removed to Samuel ... aka Mark Twain.

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	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
1	Common Ancestor	Son or Daughter	Grandson or Daughter	Great Grandson or Daughter	2nd Great Grandson or Daughter	3rd Great Grandson or Daughter	4th Great Grandson or Daughter	5th Great Grandson or Daughter	6th Great Grandson or Daughter	7th Great Grandson or Daughter
2	Son or Daughter	Siblings (Brother or Sister)	Nephew or Niece	Grand Nephew or Niece	Great Grand Nephew or Niece	2nd Great Grand Nephew or Niece	3rd Great Grand Nephew or Niece	4th Great Grand Nephew or Niece	5th Great Grand Nephew or Niece	6th Great Grand Nephew or Niece
3	Grandson or Daughter	Nephew or Niece	First Cousin	First Cousin Once Removed	First Cousin Twice Removed	First Cousin Three Times Removed	First Cousin Four Times Removed	First Cousin Five Times Removed	First Cousin Six Times Removed	First Cousin Seven Times Removed
4	Great Grandson or Daughter	Grand Nephew or Niece	First Cousin Once Removed	Second Cousin	Second Cousin Once Removed	Second Cousin Twice Removed	Second Cousin Three Times Removed	Second Cousin Four Times Removed	Second Cousin Five Times Removed	Second Cousin Six Times Removed
5	2nd Great Grandson or Daughter	Great Grand Nephew or Niece	First Cousin Twice Removed	Second Cousin Once Removed	Third Cousin	Third Cousin Once Removed	Third Cousin Twice Removed	Third Cousin Three Times Removed	Third Cousin Four Times Removed	Second Cousin Five Times Removed
6	3rd Great Grandson or Daughter	2nd Great Grand Nephew or Niece	First Cousin Three Times Removed	Second Cousin Twice Removed	Third Cousin Once Removed	Fourth Cousin	Fourth Cousin Once Removed	Fourth Cousin Twice Removed	Fourth Cousin Three Times Removed	Fourth Cousin Four Times Removed
7	4th Great Grandson or Daughter	3rd Great Grand Nephew or Niece	First Cousin Four Times Removed	Second Cousin Three Times Removed	Third Cousin Twice Removed	Fourth Cousin Once Removed	Fifth Cousin	Fifth Cousin Once Removed	Fifth Cousin Twice Removed	Fifth Cousin Three Times Removed
8	5th Great Grandson or Daughter	4th Great Grand Nephew or Niece	First Cousin Five Times Removed	Second Cousin Four Times Removed	Third Cousin Three Times Removed	Fourth Cousin Twice Removed	Fifth Cousin Once Removed	Sixth Cousin	Sixth Cousin Once Removed	Sixth Cousin Twice Removed
9	6th Great Grandson or Daughter	5th Great Grand Nephew or Niece	First Cousin Six Times Removed	Second Cousin Five Times Removed	Third Cousin Four Times Removed	Fourth Cousin Three Times Removed	Fifth Cousin Twice Removed	Sixth Cousin Once Removed	Seventh Cousin	Seventh Cousin Once Removed
10	7th Great Grandson or Daughter	6th Great Grand Nephew or Niece	First Cousin Seven Times Removed	Second Cousin Six Times Removed	Third Cousin Five Times Removed	Fourth Cousin Four Times Removed	Fifth Cousin Three Times Removed	Sixth Cousin Twice Removed	Seventh Cousin Once Removed	Eighth Cousin

The following explanation was found on the WWW 10+ years ago ...

• GRAND ... Grand is a prefix added to represent one generation of separation. Your father's father, for instance, is still a father to you. However, there is one generation between the two of you, so he is a grandfather to you -- and you are a grandchild to him.

This term is most commonly applied to fathers and mothers, but it can also be used to define other relationships. Such as a Grand Uncle or Grand Aunt (your grandparent's brother or sister).

• GREAT ... Great is a prefix that is added to represent 2 generations of separation. If Grand is one generation of separation, then Great-grand (i.e. great-grandmother) is two generations of separation.

For every generation of separation, above one (Grand), there is a Great added to represent each additional generation of separation. Your father's grandfather is 3 generations separated from you, so he would be your Great-Great- Grandfather. The Grand and two Greats represent the 3 generations of separation.

This prefix can also be used to define other 2-plus generational relationships, like Great Aunt, or Great Uncle. As noted, the Grand is more commonly left out (Great Aunt instead of Great Grand Aunt) when referring to relationships other than father and mother.

It is common, once you go beyond a Great-Great-Grandparent, to refer to the Greats by number. For instance, your Great-Great-Great-Grandfather would be called your 3rd Great-Grandfather and written as G3-Grandfather, GGG-Grandfather or something similar.